Jiangxi will levy new environmental protection tax

2022-09-27
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Jiangxi will levy a new environmental protection tax

release date: Source: Jiangxi, China editor: Yu Jia Views: 3107 copyright and disclaimer

core tip: the proposal on the scheme (Draft) of the applicable tax amount and the number of taxable pollutants in Jiangxi Province for environmental protection tax was voted on at the 36th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 12th Provincial People's Congress, marking the countdown to the collection of environmental protection tax in our province

[China Packaging News] the proposal on the scheme (Draft) of the applicable tax amount and the number of taxable pollutants in Jiangxi Province for environmental protection tax was voted and adopted at the 36th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 12th Provincial People's Congress, marking the countdown to the collection of environmental protection tax in our province

the environmental protection tax law of the people's Republic of China will be officially implemented on January 1 next year. It is China's first separate tax law to promote the construction of ecological civilization, and also the first tax law to implement the principle of statutory taxation at the Third Plenary Session of the 18th CPC Central Committee. After the environmental protection tax is levied, the corresponding projects will no longer be charged with sewage charges. The tax objects determined by the environmental protection tax law are air pollutants, water pollutants, solid waste and noise. Among them, the tax amount of air pollutants and water pollutants is within the scope of the environmental protection tax law, and the specific standards are determined by the provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government) according to the actual calculation. According to the authorization of the environmental protection tax law, the Provincial Department of finance, together with the Provincial Local Taxation Bureau and the provincial environmental protection department, carefully investigated and calculated, widely solicited opinions, and drafted the plan on behalf of the provincial government

according to the plan, the applicable tax of air pollutants in our province is rated at 1.2 yuan per pollution equivalent, and the environmental protection tax is levied according to the first three items in the order of pollution equivalent from large to small; The applicable tax of water pollutants is rated at 1.4 yuan per pollution equivalent, and the environmental protection tax is levied on the first category of water pollutants according to the first five items, and on other categories of water pollutants according to the first three items; Other pollutants shall be subject to the provisions of the environmental protection tax law

the imposition of environmental protection tax will help to build a green tax system that promotes the adjustment of economic structure and the transformation of development mode, strengthen the role of tax regulation, form an effective restraint and incentive mechanism, improve the awareness of environmental protection in the whole society, and promote the construction of ecological civilization and green development. At the same time, through "clearing fees and establishing taxes", it is conducive to standardizing the order of government distribution, optimizing the structure of fiscal revenue, and strengthening budgetary constraints

presumably, you still have lingering fears about the air pollution caused by straw burning some time ago, but let me tell you a good news:

Jiangxi will ban the burning of straw in the open air

on November 7, the day of the beginning of winter, Nanchang's air quality index (AQI) was 301, reaching serious pollution, which was the first serious polluted weather this year. "The culprit" was the burning of straw in rural areas around Nanchang

on November 30, the Standing Committee of the provincial people's Congress issued a decision on the open burning and comprehensive utilization of crop straws, which made it clear that the open burning of straws is prohibited in the administrative areas of our province, and a sound system for the collection, storage and transportation of straws is established to continuously improve the comprehensive utilization rate of straws

clarify responsibilities and promote the open-air prohibition of straw burning

the Standing Committee of the provincial people's Congress pointed out in the decision that our province is a major agricultural province, with rich crop straw resources and two reaction times; "In this way, the comprehensive utilization of straw is relatively lagging behind, and the burning of straw in the open air is relatively common, exacerbating air pollution.

"Promoting the open-air prohibition and comprehensive utilization of straw is conducive to protecting the ecological environment, ensuring the health of the people, improving the quality of cultivated land, promoting agricultural production and farmers' income, saving resources and developing circular economy. Relevant laws and regulations have made principled provisions on promoting the open-air prohibition and comprehensive utilization of straw." The decision made it clear that governments at all levels are the main body of the open-air prohibition and comprehensive utilization of straw in their administrative areas. The relevant departments of the government at or above the county level should assume their respective responsibilities and work closely together to promote the open-air burning ban and comprehensive utilization of straw

According to the decision, governments at all levels should formulate implementation plans and specific measures for the open-air prohibition of straw burning, strengthen real-time monitoring, on-site law enforcement and joint law enforcement, and improve the level of fire point monitoring. The competent department of environmental protection shall publish reports, stations, etc. to facilitate the public to report

at the same time, formulate relevant village rules and regulations, and take the open-air prohibition of straw burning as an important part of the creation of rural civilization; We will implement a ban on burning in the open air, and implement key control, special supervision, and fixed-point inspections

farmers' professional cooperatives, agricultural enterprises, family farms, farmers and other agricultural business entities engaged in the planting industry should strengthen the management of straw after the harvest of agricultural products, properly handle it according to the requirements of comprehensive utilization, and prohibit open burning

promote the "five modernizations" and improve the comprehensive benefits of straw to see how customers evaluate our utilization rate

the decision proposed that the provincial government should scientifically prepare the comprehensive utilization plan of straw in the whole province, and the municipal and county (city, district) governments divided into districts should prepare the implementation plan of comprehensive utilization of straw in their administrative areas according to local conditions in combination with the actual situation of their own regions

promote the "five modernizations" utilization of straw -

1 Fertilizer utilization: promote the conservation tillage technology with straw returning to the field as the core, and adopt the methods of making organic fertilizer to continuously improve the fertilizer utilization rate of straw

2. Base material utilization: actively develop the production of Edible Fungi Based on straw, and vigorously develop the production of straw seedlings

3. Energy utilization: actively promote energy utilization technologies such as straw direct fired power generation, biogas, solidified fuel, and reasonably arrange biomass energy utilization projects

4. Feed utilization: encourage straw feed processing enterprises and farms (households) to use ammoniation and other technologies to produce straw feed

5. Utilization of raw materials: encourage the development of straw board, packaging materials and other production, and guide farmers to process straw handicrafts

note: the burning of wild grass at the edge of the field is forbidden as well as straw.

according to the decision, those who burn straw in the open air will be ordered to make corrections by the competent environmental protection department of the government at or above the county level, and can be punished due to poor dimensional stability in accordance with the relevant provisions of laws and regulations such as the "air pollution of the people's Republic of China, how to adjust in the case of inaccurate readings of the tensile testing machine? Prevention and control law". It is worth mentioning that weeds are included in the scope of no burning, and the decision points out that straw refers to the rest of rice, rape, peanut, corn, cotton and other crops after harvesting seeds, and weeds near the field or water are regarded as straw

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